Search results for "VISUOSPATIAL NEGLECT"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

1 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the unaffected hemisphere ameliorates contralesional visuospatial neglect in humans

2002

The aim of the study was to investigate whether low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the unaffected hemisphere can ameliorate visuospatial neglect. We treated three right brain damaged patients with left neglect. 900 pulses (1 Hz frequency) were given over left posterior parietal cortex every other day for 2 weeks. Patients performed a computerized task requiring length judgement of prebisected lines, tachistoscopically presented for 150 ms. With respect to rTMS the task was given 15 days before, at the beginning, at the end and 15 days after. At these times patients performed also line bisection and clock drawing tasks. rTMS induced a significant improveme…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual perceptionmedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentPosterior parietal cortexVisuospatial neglectNeurological disorderAudiologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesLateralization of brain functionBrain IschemiaNeglectPerceptual DisordersElectromagnetic FieldsParietal LobemedicineHumansAgedmedia_commonGeneral NeuroscienceMiddle AgedEvoked Potentials Motormedicine.diseaseTranscranial magnetic stimulationTreatment OutcomeSpace PerceptionCerebral hemisphereAgnosiaVisual PerceptionPsychologyNeurosciencePsychomotor Performancepsychological phenomena and processesNeuroscience Letters
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Performing allocentric visuospatial judgments with induced distortion of the egocentric reference frame: an fMRI study with clinical implications

2003

The temporary improvement of visuospatial neglect during galvanic vestibular stimulation (Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. 31 (1999)117) may result from correction of the spatial reference frame distorted by the responsible lesion. Prior to an investigation of the neural basis of this effect in neurological patients, exploration of the neural mechanisms underlying such procedures in normals is required to provide insight into the physiological basis thereof. Despite their clinical impact, the neural mechanisms underlying the interaction of galvanic (and other) vestibular manipulations with visuospatial processing (and indeed the neural bases of how spatial reference frames are computed in man) remai…

AdultMaleEye MovementsCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectVisuospatial neglectNeglectPerceptual DisordersPremotor cortexCerebellumImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansGalvanic vestibular stimulationmedia_commonCerebral CortexVestibular systemMagnetic Resonance ImagingElectric StimulationOxygenNormal volunteersmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologySpace PerceptionVisual PerceptionRight posteriorFemaleVestibule LabyrinthPsychologyNeurosciencePhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceReference frameCognitive psychologyNeuroImage
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Far Space Remapping by Tool Use: A rTMS Study Over the Right Posterior Parietal Cortex

2015

Abstract Background In previous studies, rTMS has been successfully employed to interfere with the right posterior parietal cortex (rPPC) inducing neglect-like behavior in healthy subjects. Several studies have shown that the use of tools can modulate the boundaries between near and far space: indeed when far space is reached by the stick, far space can be remapped as near. Objective The aim of the present study was to investigate whether once that rTMS on the rPPC has selectively induced neglect-like bias in the near space (but not in the far space), neglect can appears also in the far space when the subjects used a tool to perform the task. Methods Fifteen right-handed healthy subjects ex…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentVISUOSPATIAL NEGLECTHEALTHY-SUBJECTSSpace (commercial competition)Parietal LobePERIPERSONAL SPACErTMSGeneral NeuroscienceMedicine (all)Parietal lobeUNILATERAL NEGLECTHealthy VolunteerTranscranial Magnetic StimulationHealthy VolunteersNear spaceFemalePerceptual DisordersPerceptual DisorderPsychologyCognitive psychologyHumanAdultBiophysicsSPATIAL ATTENTIONPosterior parietal cortexlcsh:RC321-571Perceptual DisordersYoung AdultFar spacemedicineHumansNEURAL MECHANISMSlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryNeglectCommunicationNeuroscience (all)business.industryNear spaceDAMAGED PATIENTSTranscranial magnetic stimulationBODY SCHEMABody schemaBiophysicUnilateral neglectSpace PerceptionLINE BISECTION JUDGMENTSNeglect; rTMS; Near space; Far space; Tool use; Posterior parietal cortexNeurology (clinical)Tool usebusinessPosterior parietal cortexBrain Stimulation
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